From the Himalayas to the Coastal Plains: Climate Change Impacts in South Asia

Affecting ecosystems, businesses, and cultures all around, climate change is an existential threat spanning national boundaries. With more than one-fifth of the world’s population, South Asia is especially vulnerable because of its geographic variety, high population density, and reliance on climate-sensitive industries like agriculture that drives its economy.

Rising temperatures, glacial melting, extreme weather events, and agricultural difficulties are among the several effects of climate change this area suffers. Examining national measures meant to minimize these effects—especially India’s environmental projects and international cooperation—along with global pledges like the Paris Agreement helps one understand the efforts being undertaken to solve these urgent problems.

Often referred to as the “Third Pole,” the Himalayas comprise the biggest freshwater reserve outside of the polar areas.